2023
年湖南省长沙市中考英语模拟试卷
一、完形填空：本大题共
10
小题，共
15
分。
Many years ago
，
on my first day of middle school
，
one of my classmates turned to me for help.He took a bottle of water out of his bag.I
（
1
）
______
the lid
（盖子）
for him quite easily
，
and he thanked me.
A week later
，
we started to
（
2
）
______
military training
（军训）
.We needed to gather at 6
：
30 a.m.every day.However
，
I was still in bed at 6
：
20 on the first day.That classmate woke me up and I sincerely thanked him.Luckily
，
neither of us was
（
3
）
______
for that day's training.
Later
，
I had a chat with him. "Perhaps
，
we don't have to say thanks to each other so often
，
"I said.He thought over my words and
（
4
）
______
.Over the next three years
，
we continued to help each other quite often
，
but we almost never said"thank you"to each other.
I always felt thankful when someone offered me a helping hand.But I
（
5
）
______
said"thank you"out aloud.And I was always shy whenever someone thanked me for a small action.I thought that everyone felt the same way.After I worked
，
however
，
my attitude
（态度）
towards thanks
（
6
）
______
.
One day
，
I was on my way home from work.A group of children
（
7
）
______
the ball onto the branch
（树枝）
by accident while they were playing badminton.They asked me for
（
8
）
______
，
so I did.Then the children said"thank you"one by one with big smiles on their faces as soon as I gave back the badminton.And they also invited me to play with them.That made me feel warm.And I also realized the importance of expressing thanks.
Showing thanks is often just a polite behavior
（行为）
of communication.It is important to say thanks
（
9
）
______
.This will let the person know that I'm thankful for his or her
（
10
）
______
.
1
.
A.
put
B.
covered
C.
opened
2
.
A.
receive
B.
record
C.
report
3
.
A.
ready
B.
late
C.
angry
4
.
A.
regretted
B.
promised
C.
nodded
5
.
A.
often
B.
seldom
C.
always
6
.
A.
kept
B.
started
C.
changed
7
.
A.
hit
B.
sent
C.
dropped
8
.
A.
help
B.
protection
C.
advice
9
.
A.
quickly
B.
directly
C.
carefully
10
.
A.
action
B.
achievement
C.
decision
二、补全对话
-
填空：本大题共
1
小题，共
10
分。
11
.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
How can I start an exercising routine
（日常锻炼）
and stick to it
？
If I want to have a healthy body
，
what should I do
？
How can I improve my P.E.scores
？
Are these questions that worry you
：
"Ir they are
，
then read on
，
（
1
）
______
Finding a suitable
（合适的）
way of exercising is just as important as exercising itself.It can lead you to a healthy lifestyle.
For beginners
，
you need to choose a right place and time to exercise.You should avoid the environment that's too noisy or crowded
（拥挤的）
.
（
2
）
______
.For me
，
the perfect place is my balcony
（阳台）
.With flowers and fresh air around me
，
every moment of my exercise becomes an enjoyment.
（
3
）
______
.The best moment to exercise would be the early morning.But if you can't get up early
，
you can choose to exercise in the late afternoon.
After considering the two things above
，
you need to think about"how".To be honest
，
exercising is a boring thing.
（
4
）
______
.Sometimes I lose myself so much in either the song lyrics
（歌词）
or the stories that I forget I'm exercising!
Last but not least
，
（
5
）
______
.It should include information like the times your exercise during a week and the duration
（持续时间）
of each exercise.Stick to your plan
，
and you'll surely develop a good exercise habit!
A.make a plan for yourself
B.Time is an important part
，
too
C.because I have some advice for you
D.Instead
，
choose a quiet and comfortable place
E.My advice is to listen to music or book recordings
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解：本大题共
15
小题，共
30
分。
A
FLORIDA HOTEL SW
